Chronic medical conditions and their association with crash risk and changes in driving habits: a prospective study of the GAZEL cohort
Résumé
Objectives To assess crash risk and driving habits associated with chronic medical conditions among drivers entering old age.
Design Prospective cohort study. Setting French cohort GAZEL. Participants 12,460 drivers in the analysis of road traffic crash, among whom 11,670 completed the follow-up period (2007-2014). We assessed driving cessation among 11,633 participants over the same period, and mileage and driving avoidance among the 4,973 participants who returned a road safety questionnaire in 2015.
Main outcome measures Yearly occurrence of at least one road crash as a driver; time to driving cessation; mileage; driving avoidance: at night, with bad weather, in heavy traffic, with glare conditions, over long distances.
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